Detailed gene information

Genes [306]




PFT1, MED25
PHYTOCHROME AND FLOWERING TIME 1, MEDIATOR25
TAIR: AT1G25540
UNIPROT: Q7XYY2
NOWOMICS: View List

Publications

Cerdn P D et al., 2003, Nature
Kidd B N et al., 2009, Plant Cell
Elfving N et al., 2011, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.
Iigo S et al., 2012, Plant J.
Klose C et al., 2012, Plant Physiol.
Yang Y et al., 2014, Plant J.
Rival P et al., 2014, Genetics

Appears in the following schemes

Photoperiod pathway

Protein function

Encodes a component of the Mediator complex, which is involved in the transcriptional regulation of RNA-polymerase II-dependent genes.

Phenotype

Overexpressor:
PFT1 overexpressor is early flowering under SD conditions only. [Cerdü¾Œ–”¼n et al., 2003]

Single mutant:
pft1 single mutant is late flowering under both SD and LD conditions. [Cerdü¾Œ–”¼n et al., 2003][Kidd et al., 2009][Iü¾Œ–˜¼igo et al., 2012][Elfving et al., 2011][Wollenberg et al., 2008]

Remarks:
Increasing the nuclear concentration of PFT1 protein through a GR-DEX treatment leads to early flowering under LD conditions. [Iü¾Œ–˜¼igo et al., 2012]

Remarks:
The modification of PFT1 Short Tandem Repeat (STR) length converts PFT1 into a floral repressor. [Rival et al., 2014]

Function:
Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors. Positive regulator of shade avoidance and of jasmonate signaling. Acts in repression of PhyB-mediated light signaling and regulates the expression of FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) and of CONSTANS (CO). [Data from UniProt]

Regulators, targets and interactors

Downstream actors

causality
FT -- [Cerdn et al., 2003][Kidd et al., 2009][Iigo et al., 2012] -- [View TAIR record]

CO -- [Cerdn et al., 2003][Wollenberg et al., 2008][Iigo et al., 2012] -- [View TAIR record]



Upstream actors

causality
PHYB -- [Cerdn et al., 2003] -- [View TAIR record]



Protein-protein interactions


PFT1, MED25 interaction network

Downstream and upstream flowering-related genes

Physical interactions with other flowering-related proteins