Detailed gene information

Genes [306]




CUL3A
CULLIN 3A
TAIR: AT1G26830
UNIPROT: Q9ZVH4
NOWOMICS: View List

Publications

Figueroa P et al., 2005, Plant Cell
Thomann A et al., 2005, Plant J.
Thomann A et al., 2009, PLoS Genet.
Roberts D et al., 2011, Plant Cell
Fu Z Q et al., 2012, Nature
Hu X et al., 2014, Plant Cell

Appears in the following schemes

Vernalization

Protein function

Encodes a component of an E3 protein ligase complex.

Phenotype

RNA interference:
RNAi downregulation of CUL3A expression partially impairs the response to vernalization in the Col FRI background under LD conditions. ( No data under SD conditions.) [Hu et al., 2014]

Multiple mutant:
The cul3a;cul3b multiple hypomorphic mutant is late flowering under LD conditions. (No data under SD conditions.) [Thomann et al., 2009]

Function:
Component of the cullin-RING ubiquitin ligases (CRL), or CUL3-RBX1-BTB protein E3 ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. The functional specificity of the CRL complex depends on the BTB domain-containing protein as the susbstrate recognition component. Involved in embryo pattern formation and endosperm development. Required for the normal division and organization of the root stem cells and columella root cap cells. Regulates primary root growth by an unknown pathway, but in an ethylene-dependent manner. Functions in distal root patterning, by an ethylene-independent mechanism. Functionally redundant with CUL3B. [Data from UniProt]

Regulators, targets and interactors

Downstream actors

causality
FRI -- [Hu et al., 2014] -- [View TAIR record]



Upstream actors

causality
WRKY34, MSP3 -- [Hu et al., 2014] -- [View TAIR record]



Protein-protein interactions

FRI -- [Christians et al., 2012] -- [View TAIR record]



CUL3A interaction network

Downstream and upstream flowering-related genes

Physical interactions with other flowering-related proteins