Detailed gene information

Genes [306]




SSRP1, HMG, NFD
STRUCTURE SPECIFIC RECOGNITION PROTEIN 1, HIGH MOBILITY GROUP, NUCLEOSOME/CHROMATIN ASSEMBLY FACTOR D
TAIR: AT3G28730
UNIPROT: Q05153
NOWOMICS: View List

Publications

Putnam C D et al., 1994, Mol. Cell. Biol.
Gupta R et al., 1997, Plant Mol. Biol.
Gupta R et al., 1998, Plant Mol. Biol.
Duroux M et al., 2004, Plant J.
Lolas I B et al., 2010, Plant J.
Ikeda Y et al., 2011, Dev. Cell

Appears in the following schemes

FLC regulation through protein complexes
General processes & autonomous pathway

Protein function

Encodes a subunit of the FACT complex, a chromatin remodelling complex involved in the reorganization of nucleosomes.

Phenotype

Remarks:
ssrp1 single mutant displays pleiotropic defects and has reduced FLC expression levels. [Lolas et al., 2010]

Single mutant:
ssrp1 single mutant is early flowering under both SD and LD conditions in terms of days to flowering. However, ssrp1 single mutant produces more leaves than wild-type plants under SD conditions. [Lolas et al., 2010]

Function:
Component of the FACT complex, a general chromatin factor that acts to reorganize nucleosomes. The FACT complex is involved in multiple processes that require DNA as a template such as mRNA elongation, DNA replication and DNA repair. During transcription elongation the FACT complex acts as a histone chaperone that both destabilizes and restores nucleosomal structure. It facilitates the passage of RNA polymerase II and transcription by promoting the dissociation of one histone H2A-H2B dimer from the nucleosome, then subsequently promotes the reestablishment of the nucleosome following the passage of RNA polymerase II. Binds specifically to double-stranded DNA (Probable). Required for karyogamy during female gametophyte development, when the two polar nuclei fuse to form the diploid central cell nucleus (PubMed:16698901). [Data from UniProt]

Regulators, targets and interactors

Downstream actors

causality
FLC, AGL25, FLF -- [Lolas et al., 2010] -- [View TAIR record]



Upstream actors


Protein-protein interactions


SSRP1, HMG, NFD interaction network

Downstream and upstream flowering-related genes

Physical interactions with other flowering-related proteins