Detailed gene information

Genes [306]




CDF2
CYCLING DOF FACTOR 2
TAIR: AT5G39660
UNIPROT: Q93ZL5
NOWOMICS: View List

Publications

Imaizumi T et al., 2005, Science
Fornara F et al., 2009, Dev. Cell
Fornara F et al., 2015, Plant J.

Appears in the following schemes

Photoperiod pathway
Time-course regulation of photoperiodic pathway

Protein function

Encodes a zinc finger transcription factor.

Phenotype

Multiple mutant:
cdf1;cdf2;cdf3;cdf5 quadruple mutant is early flowering under both SD and LD conditions, with additive effects. ( In this multiple mutant, CDF1 is downregulated by RNAi while other cdf mutants are null mutants.) [Fornara et al., 2009]

Single mutant:
cdf2 single mutant is early flowering under both SD and LD conditions. [Fornara et al., 2009]

Remarks:
GI acts through CDFs to regulate the expression of CO and FT, but CDFs are also involved in the regulation of additional processes which are not related to the control of flowering-time. GI also has CDF-independent functions - e.g. in the circadian clock. [Fornara et al., 2015]

Remarks:
The overexpression of CDF2 leads to conflicting results: Imaizumi et al. (2005) did not observe a flowering-time phenotype while Fornara et al. (2009) observed an early flowering time in LD when CFD2 was overexpressed in the vasculature (SUC2 promoter). [Fornara et al., 2009][Imaizumi et al., 2005]

Function:
Transcription factor that binds specifically to a 5 -AA[AG]G-3 consensus core sequence (By similarity). Regulates a photoperiodic flowering response. Transcriptional repressor of CONSTANS expression. The stability of CDF2 is controlled by GIGANTEA and redundantly by ADO3, ADO2 and/or ADO1. [Data from UniProt]

Regulators, targets and interactors

Downstream actors

causality
FT -- [Song et al., 2012] -- [View TAIR record]

CO -- [Fornara et al., 2009][Rosas et al., 2014][Imaizumi et al., 2005][Sawa et al., 2007] -- [View TAIR record]



Upstream actors

causality
GI -- [Fornara et al., 2009][Kim et al., 2007][Imaizumi et al., 2005][Sawa et al., 2007] -- [View TAIR record]

AT-STUbl4 -- [Elrouby et al., 2013] -- [View TAIR record]

LKP2 -- [Fornara et al., 2009][Kim et al., 2007] -- [View TAIR record]

FKF1, ADO3 -- [Fornara et al., 2009][Imaizumi et al., 2005][Sawa et al., 2007] -- [View TAIR record]



Protein-protein interactions

LKP2 -- [Imaizumi et al., 2005] -- [View TAIR record]


GI -- [Fornara et al., 2009][Kim et al., 2007][Imaizumi et al., 2005][Sawa et al., 2007] -- [View TAIR record]

FKF1, ADO3 -- [Fornara et al., 2009][Imaizumi et al., 2005][Sawa et al., 2007] -- [View TAIR record]



CDF2 interaction network

Downstream and upstream flowering-related genes

Physical interactions with other flowering-related proteins